Yintoni utshintsho lweLayer 3?,
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S5456XC umaleko-3 iswitshi kunye 48 x 25GE (SFP +) kunye 8 x 100GE (QSFP28) imisebenzi.Sisizukulwana esilandelayo sokufikelela ngokukrelekrele ukutshintshela uthungelwano lwabahlali benkampani kunye nothungelwano lwamashishini.Umsebenzi wesoftware wemveliso utyebile kakhulu, inkxaso yomzila we-static IPv4 / IPv6, umthamo wokutshintshiselana, inkxaso eyomeleleyo kunye nezinzileyo ye-RIP/OSPF/RIPng/OSPFv3/PIM yemigaqo yomzila, kunye nezinye iimpawu.I-bandwidth yokudlulisa kunye nekhono lokudlulisa likhulu, lihlangabezana neemfuno zamaziko edatha kwiinethiwekhi eziphambili kunye neenethiwekhi ze-backbone.
I-Q1: Ngaba ungandixelela malunga nexesha lakho lokuhlawula?
A: Ukuze iisampuli, 100% intlawulo kwangaphambili.Kwi-odolo yobuninzi, i-T / T, i-30% yentlawulo yangaphambili, i-70% ibhalansi ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.
I-Q2: Linjani ixesha lakho lokuhambisa?
A: 30-45days, ukuba ukwenza ngokwezifiso kwakho kakhulu, kuya kuthatha ixesha elide.
I-Q3: Ngaba ii-ONT / OLTs zakho zinokuhambelana nemveliso yomntu wesithathu?
A: Ewe, ii-ONT/OLTs zethu ziyahambelana nemveliso yomntu wesithathu phantsi kweprotocol eqhelekileyo.
I-Q4: Lide kangakanani ixesha lakho lewaranti?
A: unyaka omnye.
Q5: Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-EPON GPON OLT kunye ne-XGSPON OLT?
Umahluko omkhulu kukuba iXGSPON OLT ixhasa iGPON/XGPON/XGSPON, iSpeed Speed.
I-Q6: Ziziphi iindlela zokuhlawula ezamkelweyo zenkampani yakho?
Kwisampulu, 100% intlawulo kwangaphambili.Ukuze batch oda, T / T, 30% idiphozithi, 70% ibhalansi phambi kokunikezelwa.
I-Q7: Ngaba inkampani yakho ine-brand yayo?
Ewe, uphawu lwenkampani yethu yiLimee.A Layer 3 switch luhlobo lokutshintsha kwenethiwekhi olusebenza kumaleko womnatha wemodeli yeOSI.Oku kuthetha ukuba inamandla okwenza izigqibo zomzila ngokusekelwe kwiidilesi ze-IP, njenge-router.Utshintsho lweLayer 3 luqhele ukusetyenziswa kuthungelwano lwamashishini ukudibanisa ii-subnets ezahlukeneyo kwaye wenze izigqibo malunga nokuba uthumela phi i-traffic.
Ke, yintoni kanye kanye iSwitshi yeLayer 3 kwaye yahluke njani kuLuhlu lwesi-2 lokutshintsha?I-Layer 2 switch isebenza kwi-data link layer ye-OSI imodeli kwaye yenza izigqibo zokudlulisa ngokusekelwe kwiidilesi ze-MAC.Ngelixa isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ekugqithiseni i-traffic ngaphakathi kwe-subnet enye, ayinakho ukukwazi ukwenza izigqibo zendlela yendlela yokuya kwii-subnets ezahlukeneyo.Apha kulapho iswitshi yeLayer 3 ingena khona.
Utshintsho lweLayer 3 ludibanisa ukusebenza koLuhlu lwe-2 lwemveli kunye nobuchule bokuhambisa umzila.Iyakwazi ukwenza ii-LANs ezibonakalayo (ii-VLAN) kunye ne-traffic yendlela phakathi kwazo, kunye nokwenza izigqibo malunga neyona ndlela ingcono ye-traffic ukuba ithathe inethiwekhi.Oku kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esinamandla sokulawula kunye nokwenza ngcono itrafikhi yenethiwekhi kwiinethiwekhi ezinkulu, ezinzima.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa iLayer 3 iswitshi kukukwazi kwayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi.Ngokukhuphela ezinye zemisebenzi yomzila ukusuka kwi-router engundoqo ukuya kwi-Layer 3 switch, i-traffic traffic inokusasazwa ngokufanelekileyo, ekhokelela kunxibelelwano olukhawulezayo noluthembekileyo phakathi kwezixhobo kwinethiwekhi.
Ngokubanzi, iLayer 3 switch iyi-asethi enexabiso kwimibutho enezidingo zothungelwano ezinzima.Ikhono layo lokudibanisa imisebenzi yokutshintsha kunye ne-router yenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo yokulawula kunye nokuphucula i-traffic network.Njengoko amashishini eqhubeka ethembela kwizisombululo zothungelwano ezomeleleyo nezisebenzayo, iiswitshi zeLayer 3 ziya kuqhubeka zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba idatha ihamba ngokungenamthungo nangokuthembekileyo kuyo yonke inethiwekhi.
IiNkcazo zeMveliso | |
Ukonga amandla | Ukukwazi ukulala komgca we-Ethernet eluhlaza |
Ukutshintsha kweMAC | Lungiselela ngokuzinzileyo idilesi ye-MAC Ukufunda idilesi ye-MAC ngokukhawuleza Qwalasela ixesha lokuguga ledilesi ye-MAC Nciphisa inani ledilesi ye-MAC efundiweyo Uhluzo lwedilesi ye-MAC IEEE 802.1AE Ulawulo loKhuseleko lweMacSec |
I-Multicast | IGMP v1/v2/v3 IGMP Snooping IGMP ikhefu ngokukhawuleza I-MVR, i-Multicast filter Iipolisi ezininzi kunye nemida yeenombolo ezininzi Ukusasazwa kwetrafikhi okuninzi kuzo zonke iiVLAN |
VLAN | 4K VLAN GVRP Imisebenzi QinQ I-VLAN yabucala |
Ukungafuneki kweNethiwekhi | VRRP Ukhuseleko lwekhonkco lwe-ethernet oluzenzekelayo lwe-ERPS MSTP I-FlexLink MonitorLink 802.1D(STP),802.1W(RSTP),802.1S(MSTP) Ukukhuselwa kwe-BPDU, ukukhuselwa kweengcambu, ukukhuselwa kwe-loop |
I-DHCP | Iseva ye-DHCP I-DHCP Relay DHCP Client I-DHCP Snooping |
ACL | Umaleko 2, uLeya 3, kunye noMaleko 4 ACLs IPv4, IPv6 ACL VLAN ACL |
Umzila | IPV4/IPV6 iprothokholi yemfumba emibini IPv6 ummelwane ukufunyanwa, Indlela MTU ukufunyanwa Indlela engatshintshiyo, RIP/RIPng OSFPv2/v3,PIM indlela eguquguqukayo BGP, BFD for OSPF MLD V1/V2, MLD snooping |
QoS | Ukuhlelwa kwetrafikhi okusekwe kwimihlaba ekwisihloko seprotocol ye-L2/L3/L4 Umlinganiselo wezithuthi zemoto Phawula i-802.1P/DSCP ephambili SP/WRR/SP+WRR ukucwangcisa umgca Iindlela zokuthintela ukuxinana komsila kunye ne-WRED Ukujongwa kwetrafikhi kunye nokubunjwa kwetrafikhi |
Uphawu loKhuseleko | Ukuqatshelwa kwe-ACL kunye nokucoca indlela yokukhusela esekelwe kwi-L2 / L3 / L4 Ikhusela ekuhlaselweni kwe-DDoS, ukuhlaselwa kwe-TCP SYN yeSikhukula, kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-UDP yeSikhukula Cindezela usasazo oluninzi, usasazo, kunye neepakethi ezingaziwayo zeunicast Ukwahlulwa kwezibuko Ukhuseleko lwezibuko, IP+MAC+ isibophelelo sezibuko I-DHCP sooping, iDHCP inketho82 IEEE 802.1x isatifikethi Tacacs +/Radius ungqinisiso olukude lomsebenzisi, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi wasekhaya I-Ethernet OAM 802.3AG (CFM), 802.3AH (EFM) ubhaqo lwekhonkco elihlukeneyo le-Ethernet |
Ukuthembeka | Ikhonkco lokudibanisa kwimo ye-static / LACP Ubhaqo lwekhonkco lwendlela enye ye-UDLD I-ERPS I-LLDP Ethernet OAM 1+1 ugcino lwamandla |
OAM | Console, Telnet, SSH2.0 ULawulo lweWEBHU I-SNMP v1/v2/v3 |
Ujongano Lwenyama | |
Izibuko le-UNI | 48*25GE, SFP28 |
NNI Port | 8*100GE, QSFP28 |
Izibuko loLawulo lwe-CLI | RS232, RJ45 |
Indawo yokusebenza | |
Ubushushu bokusebenza | -15℃55℃ |
Ubushushu boGcino | -40℃70℃ |
Ubuntu bezizalwane | 10%~90%(Akukho ukuxinana) |
Ukutya umbane | |
Ukunikezwa Amandla | 1+1 unikezelo lwamandla amabini, AC/DC amandla okuzikhethela |
Ubonelelo lwaMandla oNgeniso | AC: 90~264V, 47~67Hz;DC: -36V~-72V |
Ukutya umbane | Umthwalo opheleleyo ≤ 180W, ungasebenzi ≤ 25W |
Ubungakanani besakhiwo | |
Iqokobhe letyala | Igobolondo lesinyithi, ukupholisa umoya kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu |
Case dimension | 19 intshi 1U, 440*390*44 (mm) |